Steel Density Table
Metal Specific Gravities

Density values for carbon steel, stainless steel, alloy steel, and other metals. Reference table for weight calculations.

Density Table

Metal Densities

MaterialDensity (g/cm³)Density (kg/m³)
Carbon Steel (mild)7.857850
Carbon Steel (high C)7.847840
Alloy Steel (42CrMo4)7.857850
Stainless 3047.937930
Stainless 3167.987980
Stainless 4107.757750
Tool Steel (H13)7.807800
Spring Steel (51CrV4)7.857850
Cast Iron7.207200
Aluminum2.712710
Copper8.968960
Brass8.508500
Titanium4.514510

* Values are typical densities at room temperature (20°C). Actual values may vary slightly depending on alloy composition.

Usage in Weight Calculation

To calculate steel part weight, simply multiply volume by density:

Weight (kg) = Volume (m³) × Density (kg/m³)

Example: 1 meter long, 50mm diameter carbon steel bar:

V = π × (0.025)² × 1.0 = 0.001963 m³
W = 0.001963 × 7850 = 15.41 kg

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